Climate and sea level change continues to be in the news and it inspired me to write a quick note on it. From a geological perspective there is no such thing as stable sea level. It is always changing; some of the changes in the past have been huge, exceeding 300 vertical feet. These changes are due to many factors, the most important being eccentricities in Earth’s orbit (Milankovitch cycles), ocean basin volume changes related to plate tectonics, and global volcanism. The recognition, characterization, and detailed age-dating of sea level changes in the geologic record have provided the biggest breakthrough in geology in the last 30 years. This knowledge has been worth billions of dollars to the oil business. I can hardly over-exaggerate its economic importance. A lot of the deepwater offshore drilling is predicated directly on this knowledge. I will try to explain why this is true in the future. If you look at the accompanying chart (I have limited it to the Cretaceous time period) you will see constantly fluctuating sea levels depicted. Blessings! Steve W